
Introduction
February is one of Tanzania’s most underrated safari months, offering unique advantages that many travelers overlook. While not as famous as the peak dry season months, February provides exceptional wildlife experiences, fewer crowds, and competitive pricing – making it an ideal time for savvy safari-goers.
This comprehensive guide explores everything you need to know about planning a Tanzania safari in February 2026, from weather patterns and wildlife movements to costs, packing tips, and which parks to prioritize.
Why Choose February for Your Tanzania Safari?
The Calving Season Spectacle
The Great Migration’s Baby Boom
February is calving season in the southern Serengeti, when approximately 400,000-500,000 wildebeest give birth within a concentrated 2-3 week period. This natural phenomenon creates one of Africa’s most dramatic wildlife spectacles:
What You’ll Witness:
- Thousands of newborn wildebeest calves taking their first steps
- Predators (lions, cheetahs, hyenas) taking advantage of vulnerable young
- Dramatic survival scenes as mothers protect their offspring
- The circle of life in its rawest, most authentic form
Best Locations:
- Ndutu Area (southern Serengeti/northern Ngorongoro)
- Southern Serengeti Plains near Lake Ndutu
- Short grass plains of the Serengeti
Why It’s Special: The sheer concentration of births attracts predators from across the region. You might witness multiple cheetah hunts, lion pride coordinated attacks, and hyena clan feeding frenzies all in a single day – action rarely matched during other months.
Green Season Advantages
Lush Landscapes and Photographic Opportunities
February falls within Tanzania’s “short dry season” between the short rains (November-December) and long rains (March-May). The landscape is:
Visually Stunning:
- Vibrant green grasslands replacing dry, brown plains
- Wildflowers carpeting the savannah
- Dramatic cloud formations perfect for photography
- Clear morning light with occasional afternoon showers
Photography Benefits:
- Better contrast between animals and backgrounds
- Dramatic skies with storm clouds
- Fewer dust particles for sharper images
- Excellent lighting conditions for both landscape and wildlife shots
Fewer Tourists, Better Experiences
Avoiding Peak Season Crowds
February sits outside peak tourist season (June-October), offering significant advantages:
Crowd Benefits:
- Fewer safari vehicles at animal sightings
- More flexibility with accommodations and bookings
- Better availability at popular lodges and camps
- More personalized attention from guides
- Easier to find exclusive wildlife moments
Cost Savings:
- 20-40% lower prices compared to peak season
- Better negotiating power for upgrades
- More last-minute booking availability
- Seasonal promotions and discounts
Excellent Birdwatching
Migratory Bird Spectacle
February is prime time for birding enthusiasts as European and North African migrants join Tanzania’s resident species:
Bird Highlights:
- Over 1.1 million lesser flamingos at Lake Natron
- European migrants in full breeding plumage
- Waterbird concentrations at seasonal wetlands
- Over 500 species active across northern circuit
Best Birding Locations:
- Lake Manyara (flamingos, pelicans, storks)
- Tarangire (endemic species and migrants)
- Ngorongoro Crater (crowned cranes, flamingos)
- Serengeti grasslands (raptors, secretary birds)
February Weather and What to Expect
Temperature and Climate
Daytime Temperatures:
- Serengeti: 25-30°C (77-86°F)
- Ngorongoro Crater: 20-25°C (68-77°F)
- Tarangire: 28-32°C (82-90°F)
- Crater Rim: 15-20°C (59-68°F)
Nighttime Temperatures:
- Serengeti: 15-18°C (59-64°F)
- Ngorongoro Rim: 8-12°C (46-54°F)
- Tarangire: 18-22°C (64-72°F)
General Conditions:
- Mostly sunny mornings
- Possible afternoon showers (short duration)
- Low humidity
- Pleasant game viewing temperatures
- Occasional morning mist in crater
Rainfall Patterns
Precipitation Levels: February receives moderate rainfall as part of the “short dry season”:
- Average: 50-100mm monthly
- Occasional afternoon thunderstorms (1-2 hours)
- Mornings typically dry and clear
- Roads generally passable
- Rain rarely disrupts full-day game drives
Impact on Safari:
- Fresh water sources attract animals
- Muddy conditions in some areas
- Spectacular storm cloud photography
- Cooler temperatures during showers
- Fresh green vegetation
Recommended Itineraries for February
5-Day Calving Season Safari
Perfect for: Wildlife photography and migration enthusiasts
Day 1: Arusha to Tarangire National Park
- Full day game drive
- Overnight: Karatu or Tarangire
Day 2: Ngorongoro Crater
- Early morning crater descent
- 5-6 hours on crater floor
- Overnight: Ngorongoro rim or Karatu
Day 3-4: Serengeti (Ndutu Area)
- Focus on southern plains and calving grounds
- Multiple game drives targeting predator action
- Overnight: Ndutu Lodge or mobile camp
Day 5: Return to Arusha
- Morning game drive en route
- Arrive Arusha afternoon
Estimated Cost: $1,800-$2,500 per person (mid-range)
3-Day Budget Safari
Perfect for: First-time visitors and budget travelers
Day 1: Tarangire National Park
- Full day game drive
- Overnight: Budget lodge Karatu
Day 2: Ngorongoro Crater
- Crater game drive
- Overnight: Karatu or campsite
Day 3: Lake Manyara or Arusha National Park
- Half-day game drive
- Return to Arusha
Estimated Cost: $650-$850 per person (budget camping)
7-Day Northern Circuit Complete
Perfect for: Comprehensive Tanzania experience
Day 1: Arusha National Park Day 2: Tarangire National Park Day 3: Lake Manyara National Park Day 4: Ngorongoro Crater Day 5-6: Serengeti (Ndutu and Seronera) Day 7: Return to Arusha via Olduvai Gorge
Estimated Cost: $2,500-$3,500 per person (mid-range)
Accommodation Options in February
Budget Options ($50-$150 per night)
Camping:
- Public campsites in all parks
- Basic facilities with shared bathrooms
- Camping equipment provided
- Camp chef prepares meals
Budget Lodges:
- Panorama Safari Camp (Karatu)
- Fanaka Lodge (Karatu)
- Budget campsites near Ndutu
- Panorama Safari Camp, Fanaka Lodge Book here
Advantages:
- Significant cost savings
- Authentic safari experience
- Good availability in February
- Flexibility with bookings
Mid-Range Options ($200-$500 per night)
Quality Lodges:
- Ngorongoro Farm House
- Eileen’s Trees Inn
- Country Lodge Karatu
- Ang’ata Ngorongoro Camp
- Tanzania Bush Camps (Serengeti)
Features:
- Comfortable en-suite rooms
- Swimming pools
- Good food quality
- Bar and lounge areas
- Wi-Fi availability
February Availability: Excellent availability with occasional promotions and discounts.
Luxury Options ($600-$2,000+ per night)
High-End Properties:
- Ngorongoro Crater Lodge
- Four Seasons Serengeti
- Singita Grumeti Reserves
- &Beyond Serengeti Under Canvas (mobile camp)
- Ndutu Safari Lodge
Premium Features:
- Spectacular locations
- Gourmet dining
- Spa facilities
- Private guides and vehicles
- Exceptional service
February Benefits: Better availability than peak season, sometimes with special offers.
What to Pack for February Safari
Clothing Essentials
Daytime Safari Wear:
- Lightweight, breathable shirts (long-sleeved recommended)
- Comfortable safari pants (neutral colors)
- Wide-brimmed hat with chin strap
- Sunglasses with UV protection
- Comfortable walking shoes or boots
Layering for Variable Weather:
- Light rain jacket or windbreaker
- Fleece or warm sweater for mornings
- Light scarf or buff
- Waterproof daypack cover
Evening Wear:
- Long pants for cooler evenings
- Warm fleece or jacket (especially for crater rim)
- Closed shoes for walking around camp
General Tips:
- Stick to neutral colors (khaki, olive, beige, brown)
- Avoid bright colors that might disturb wildlife
- Black attracts tsetse flies – avoid in some areas
- Quick-dry fabrics ideal for washing
- Bring enough for 7+ days
Photography Gear
Camera Equipment:
- DSLR or mirrorless camera
- Telephoto lens (200-400mm recommended)
- Wide-angle lens for landscapes
- Multiple batteries (limited charging)
- Several large memory cards (64GB+ each)
- Camera cleaning kit (dust common)
- Beanbag for vehicle stability
Protection:
- Weatherproof camera bag
- Lens cleaning cloth
- Silica gel packets for moisture
- Plastic bags for rain protection
Smartphone Photography:
- Portable power bank
- Dust-proof case
- Clip-on telephoto lens (optional)
Health and Safety Items
Medical Kit:
- Prescription medications (full supply)
- Anti-malarial prophylaxis
- Pain relievers (headaches common at altitude)
- Anti-diarrheal medication
- Antihistamines for allergies
- Motion sickness tablets
- Basic first aid supplies
Sun Protection:
- High SPF sunscreen (50+)
- Lip balm with SPF
- After-sun lotion
- Aloe vera gel
Insect Protection:
- Insect repellent (30%+ DEET)
- Anti-itch cream
- Permethrin spray for clothing
Hygiene:
- Hand sanitizer
- Wet wipes (biodegradable)
- Toilet paper
- Personal toiletries
Electronics and Gadgets
Essential Electronics:
- Smartphone with downloaded maps
- Portable charger/power bank (20,000mAh+)
- Universal adapter (UK-style plugs in Tanzania)
- Headlamp or flashlight
- Binoculars (8×42 or 10×42 recommended)
Optional but Useful:
- Kindle or e-reader
- Portable speaker
- GoPro for vehicle videos
- Drone (check regulations – restricted in parks)
Costs and Budgeting
Safari Package Costs (Per Person)
Budget Safari (3-4 days):
- Camping accommodation: $650-$900
- Budget lodge: $800-$1,100
- Includes: vehicle, guide, park fees, meals, camping gear
Mid-Range Safari (5-7 days):
- Lodge accommodation: $1,800-$2,800
- Tented camps: $2,000-$3,200
- Includes: better lodges, smaller groups, more flexibility
Luxury Safari (5-7 days):
- High-end lodges: $4,000-$7,000+
- Private safari: $5,000-$10,000+
- Includes: premium accommodation, private guides, exclusive experiences
Additional Costs to Budget
Pre-Safari Expenses:
- International flights: Variable
- Tanzania visa: $50-$100
- Travel insurance: $50-$150
- Vaccinations: $100-$300
During Safari:
- Tips for guide: $15-$20/day
- Tips for camp staff: $10-$15/day
- Alcoholic beverages: $5-$15 per drink
- Souvenirs: $20-$200+
- Optional activities: $50-$600
Post-Safari:
- Zanzibar extension: $100-$500/day
- Additional tours: $50-$300
Money-Saving Tips
Book Direct: Contact operators like Toilo Safaris directly rather than through intermediaries to save 15-30%.
Travel in Groups: Share vehicle costs by joining group safaris or traveling with friends.
Choose Strategic Accommodation: Mix budget camping with mid-range lodges to balance cost and comfort.
February Promotions: Look for shoulder season discounts and special offers.
Skip Luxury Add-ons: Hot air balloon safaris ($550+) and other premium activities can often be skipped.
Health and Safety Considerations
Malaria Prevention
Risk Assessment:
- Serengeti: Moderate risk
- Tarangire: Moderate risk
- Ngorongoro Crater rim: Low risk (high altitude)
- Lake Manyara: Moderate risk
Prevention Strategies:
- Consult travel doctor 6-8 weeks before departure
- Take prescribed anti-malarial medication
- Use insect repellent (30%+ DEET)
- Wear long sleeves/pants at dusk and dawn
- Sleep under mosquito nets when camping
Required Vaccinations
Mandatory:
- Yellow fever (if arriving from endemic country)
Strongly Recommended:
- Hepatitis A
- Typhoid
- Routine vaccinations (MMR, DTP, etc.)
Consider:
- Hepatitis B (for longer stays)
- Rabies (for remote areas or animal contact)
- Meningitis (during outbreaks)
Food and Water Safety
Water:
- Drink only bottled or purified water
- Avoid ice unless certain it’s from purified water
- Brush teeth with bottled water
- Use water purification tablets as backup
Food:
- Eat at reputable lodges and camps
- Avoid raw salads at questionable establishments
- Peel fruits yourself
- Ensure meat is thoroughly cooked
- Be cautious with street food
Altitude Sickness
Ngorongoro Crater Rim: 2,200-2,400 meters
Mild Symptoms:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Sleep disturbance
Prevention:
- Ascend slowly if possible
- Stay well hydrated
- Avoid alcohol first evening
- Take it easy for first few hours
- Carry altitude sickness medication if prone
Travel Logistics
Getting to Tanzania
International Airports:
- Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO): Primary gateway for safaris
- Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR): Dar es Salaam, requires connecting flight
Major Airlines Serving Tanzania:
- Ethiopian Airlines (via Addis Ababa)
- Kenya Airways (via Nairobi)
- Qatar Airways (via Doha)
- KLM (via Amsterdam)
- Turkish Airlines (via Istanbul)
Flight Tips:
- Book 3-6 months ahead for best prices
- Consider one-way flights if adding Zanzibar
- Evening arrivals allow next-morning safari starts
- Factor layover times in connections
Visa Requirements
Tourist Visa Options:
E-Visa (Recommended):
- Apply online at eservices.immigration.go.tz
- Process 5-10 business days
- Single entry: $50
- Multiple entry: $100
- Valid 90 days
Visa on Arrival:
- Available at Kilimanjaro and Dar airports
- $50-$100 cash (exact amount required)
- Can involve long queues
- Bring passport photos
Visa-Free Countries: Check current list as it occasionally changes.
Transportation in Tanzania
Airport Transfers: Most safari operators include airport pickup/dropoff. Otherwise:
- Private transfer: $50-$80 one way
- Taxi: $40-$60
- Shuttle bus: $20-$30
Between Parks:
- Safari vehicles handle all transportation
- Roads vary from paved highways to rough tracks
- Game drives often occur en route
- Travel times can be long (5-6 hours)
Cultural Experiences
Maasai Village Visits
Many itineraries include cultural experiences:
What to Expect:
- Traditional welcome dances
- Tour of boma (traditional home)
- Jewelry making demonstrations
- Photo opportunities
- Craft purchases
Cost: $20-$50 per person Duration: 1-2 hours
Tips for Respectful Visits:
- Dress modestly
- Ask permission before photos
- Purchase crafts to support community
- Learn basic Maasai greetings
- Don’t give candy to children
Olduvai Gorge
Archaeological Significance: Known as the “Cradle of Mankind,” where Leakey family discovered early human fossils.
Visit Includes:
- Museum displaying fossil replicas
- Explanation of archaeological discoveries
- Views of gorge landscape
- Optional guide services
Cost: Park fees approximately $35 per person Best: En route between Ngorongoro and Serengeti
Choosing Your Safari Operator
Evaluation Criteria
Essential Qualifications:
- Licensed by Tanzania Tourist Board
- TATO membership
- Professional guide certifications
- Insurance coverage
- Established track record
Vehicle Standards:
- Purpose-built safari vehicles (Land Cruiser ideal)
- Pop-up roof for photography
- Radio communication
- First aid equipment
- Maximum 7 passengers
Service Quality Indicators:
- Clear itinerary details
- Responsive communication
- Transparent pricing
- Written contract
- Good online reviews
Questions to Ask
Before booking, clarify:
- Exact park entrance times?
- Accommodation names and categories?
- Meal inclusions and quality?
- Group size limits?
- Vehicle specifications?
- Flexibility for wildlife stops?
- Cancellation policies?
- Hidden fees or extras?
Why Choose Toilo Safaris
Advantages:
- 100% Tanzania specialization
- Experienced, knowledgeable guides
- New Land Cruisers with amenities
- Competitive February pricing
- Excellent customer reviews
- Flexible itineraries
- Responsive booking process
- Local expertise
Conclusion
February represents one of Tanzania’s best-kept safari secrets. While other travelers crowd the parks during peak dry season (July-October), savvy visitors in February enjoy:
- Spectacular calving season with 400,000+ wildebeest births
- Dramatic predator action as hunters target vulnerable young
- Fewer tourists for more exclusive wildlife encounters
- Lower prices (20-40% less than peak season)
- Green landscapes perfect for photography
- Pleasant weather with minimal disruption from rain